SECTION 8.5
649
Actions
tion. In PDF 1.4, the document catalog dictionary (see Section 3.6.1, “Document
Catalog”) may also contain an
AA
entry for trigger events affecting the document
as a whole. Tables 8.44 to 8.47 show the contents of this type of dictionary. (See
implementation notes 98 and 99 in Appendix H.)
PDF 1.5 introduces four trigger events to support multimedia presentations:
The
PO
and
PC
entries have a similar function to the
O
and
C
entries in the page
object’s additional-actions dictionary (see Table 8.45). However, associating
these triggers with annotations allows annotation objects to be self-contained
and greatly simplifies authoring. For example, annotations containing such ac-
tions can be copied or moved between pages without requiring page open/close
actions to be changed.
The
PV
and
PI
entries allow a distinction between pages that are open and pages
that are visible. At any one time, only a single page is considered open in the
viewer application, while more than one page may be visible, depending on the
page layout.
Note:
For these trigger events, the values of the flags specified by the annotation’s
F
entry (see Section 8.4.2, “Annotation Flags”) have no bearing on whether a given
trigger event occurs.
TABLE 8.44 Entries in an annotation’s additional-actions dictionary
KEY
TYPE
VALUE
E
dictionary
dictionary
dictionary
dictionary
(Optional; PDF 1.2)
An action to be performed when the cursor enters the annotation’s
active area.
(Optional; PDF 1.2)
An action to be performed when the cursor exits the annotation’s
active area.
(Optional; PDF 1.2)
An action to be performed when the mouse button is pressed
inside the annotation’s active area. (The name
D
stands for “down.”)
(Optional; PDF 1.2)
An action to be performed when the mouse button is released
inside the annotation’s active area. (The name
U
stands for “up.”)
Note:
For backward compatibility, the
A
entry in an annotation dictionary, if present,
takes precedence over this entry (see Table 8.15 on page 606).
X
D
U
Fo
dictionary
(Optional; PDF 1.2; widget annotations only)
An action to be performed when the
annotation receives the input focus.
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